Thyroid Function Test Interpreter
Enter TSH and Free T4 (optional Free T3) to see their position against the reference range and a combined hypo/hyper pattern read. Reference only, not a diagnosis.
🩸 Enter Test Values
Type the values exactly as printed on your blood test report.
📏 Reference range (edit to match your lab)
Reference ranges vary by lab and analyzer. Replace these with the range printed on your report for a more accurate read.
ℹ️ Additional info
Normal pattern
Both TSH and Free T4 are within the reference range, so thyroid function appears normal.
Position vs. reference range
The grey band is the normal reference range. (0.4~5.1)
The grey band is the normal reference range. (0.8~1.9)
How do TSH and Free T4 differ?
TSH is the 'control signal' the pituitary sends to the thyroid, while Free T4 is the actual hormone the thyroid produces. When hormone is low the body raises the signal (TSH); when it is high, it lowers it. So the combination of signal (TSH) and actual hormone (FT4) reveals the pattern.
Reference range & basis
- 📏 Adult general reference: TSH 0.4–5.1 µIU/mL, Free T4 0.8–1.9 ng/dL, Free T3 2.3–4.2 pg/mL (Korean lab composite, editable)
- 🧭 Logic: TSH × Free T4 combination interpretation per Korean Thyroid Association guidance and standard internal-medicine texts
※ Reference ranges vary by lab, analyzer, age, and pregnancy. This tool's read is for reference only and is not a medical diagnosis.
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